Enviar artigo por via de e-mail The pilot national network of soil respiration monitoring in russia: the first results and prospects
- Autores: Kurganova I.N.1, Karelin D.V.2, Kotlyakov V.M.2, Prokushkin A.S.3, Zamolodchikov D.G.4, Ivanov A.V.5, Ilyasov D.V.6, Khoroshaev D.A.7, Lopez De Gertheny V.O.1, Bobrik A.A.8, Bryanin S.V.5, Goncharova O.Y.8, Ershov V.V.9, Ivanov D.G.10, Zorina S.Y.11, Kaganov V.V.4, Kapitsa E.A.12, Kopsik G.N.8, Kuznetsov M.A.13, Kumanyaev A.S.4, Kuprin A.V.14, Mamai A.V.15, Matvienko A.I.3, Makhnykina A.V.3, Mostovaya A.S.4, Moshkina E.V.15, Mothenov S.Y.10, Ryabov N.S.9, Sapronov D.V.1, Sidenko N.V.3, Sokolova L.G.11, Sorokin A.S.8, Suvorov G.G.10, Sukhoveeva O.E.2, Chumbaev A.S.16, Shmakova N.Y.17
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Afiliações:
- Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Center of Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Geology and Nature Management, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Ugra State University
- a Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Lomonosov Moscow State University, Soil Science Faculty
- Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- A.V. Severtsov Institute of Problems of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University
- Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Forest Research Institute of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- N.A. Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Edição: Volume 519, Nº 1 (2024)
- Páginas: 550-559
- Seção: SOIL SCIENCE
- ##submission.dateSubmitted##: 04.06.2025
- ##submission.datePublished##: 20.12.2024
- URL: https://cijournal.ru/2686-7397/article/view/682442
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S2686739724110197
- ID: 682442
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Resumo
Soil respiration (SR) is one of the largest fluxes in the global carbon cycle, exceeding anthropogenic CO2 emissions by more than an order of magnitude. Estimation of the heterotrophic component of SR is necessary to assess the carbon balance at ecosystem, regional, national and global scales. Within the framework of the Most Important National Innovation Project “Development of the system of ground and remote monitoring of carbon pools and greenhouse gas fluxes on the territory of the Russian Federation” the first Russian national network of CO2 emission from soils is organized. For the first time on the entire territory of Russia on the basis of methodologically unified SR field measurements were conducted. This study combines first measurements conducted in the summer period (June – August) of 2023 at 75 monitoring sites in different ecosystems in the main Russian bioclimatic zones from tundra to semi-desert. SR values and its relationship with the temperature of the upper 5–10-cm layer of soil (Ts) were analyzed. Positive effect of soil temperature on mean summer SR rate and maximum monthly SR values is observed in the interval of mean Ts from 10 to 20°C. Among the studied ecosystems, the lowest SR values were found in tundra and bog ecosystems, while the highest values were found in forest-steppe. Amongst forest ecosystems, the lowest SR rates are characteristic of larch forests, while the highest SR values were observed in broad-leaved forests of the forest-steppe zone. To clarify the obtained regularities, it is necessary to expand studies in all bioclimatic zones, but mainly in agrocenoses, tundra and steppe ecosystems.
Sobre autores
I. Kurganova
Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Pushchino, Moscow region
D. Karelin
Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
V. Kotlyakov
Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
academician of the RAS
Rússia, MoscowA. Prokushkin
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Krasnoyarsk
D. Zamolodchikov
Center of Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
A. Ivanov
Institute of Geology and Nature Management, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Blagoveshchensk
D. Ilyasov
Ugra State University
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Khanty-Mansiysk
D. Khoroshaev
a Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Pushchino
V. Lopez De Gertheny
Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Pushchino
A. Bobrik
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Soil Science Faculty
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
S. Bryanin
Institute of Geology and Nature Management, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Blagoveshchensk
O. Goncharova
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Soil Science Faculty
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
V. Ershov
Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Apatity, Murmansk district
D. Ivanov
A.V. Severtsov Institute of Problems of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
S. Zorina
Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Irkutsk
V. Kaganov
Center of Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
E. Kapitsa
Saint-Petersburg State Forest Technical University
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Saint-Petersburg
G. Kopsik
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Soil Science Faculty
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
M. Kuznetsov
Institute of Biology of Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Syktyvkar
A. Kumanyaev
Center of Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
A. Kuprin
Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Vladivostok
A. Mamai
Forest Research Institute of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia
A. Matvienko
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Krasnoyarsk
A. Makhnykina
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Krasnoyarsk
A. Mostovaya
Center of Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
E. Moshkina
Forest Research Institute of the Karelian Research Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia
S. Mothenov
A.V. Severtsov Institute of Problems of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
N. Ryabov
Institute of North Industrial Ecology Problems of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Apatity, Murmansk district
D. Sapronov
Institute of Physicochemical and Biological Problems of Soil Science of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Pushchino
N. Sidenko
Sukachev Institute of Forest, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Krasnoyarsk
L. Sokolova
Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Irkutsk
A. Sorokin
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Soil Science Faculty
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
G. Suvorov
A.V. Severtsov Institute of Problems of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
O. Sukhoveeva
Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
A. Chumbaev
Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Novosibirsk
N. Shmakova
N.A. Avrorin Polar-Alpine Botanical Garden-Institute of the Kola Science Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Rússia, Apatity, Murmansk district
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