How Moscow did not become a world center of marxist anthropology: historian L.V. Danilova, theoretical discussions of the 1960s, and international contacts of soviet scholars

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅或者付费存取

详细

The article analyzes theoretical and methodological discussions in Russian ethnography and historiography of the 1960s. The focus is on the fate of the historian L.V. Danilova and the collection, edited by her, “Problems of the History of Pre-Capitalist Societies” (1968), one of the brightest achievements of the non-dogmatic Marxism of the thaw era. On the basis of new archival materials, it reconstructs the project of the multi-volume publication “Laws of History and Specific Forms of the World Historical Process”, traces the roots of the “new direction” in ethnography, and offers a new reading of the activity of the history methodology sector of the Institute of History. International team of the would-be authors of this project could have made it a notable phenomenon in world Marxist thought. The author concludes that this did not happen because of the opposition of the conservative academic establishment.

全文:

受限制的访问

作者简介

Sergei Alymov

Institute of Ethnology and Anthropology, Russian Academy of Sciences

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: alymovs@mail.ru

к. и. н., старший научный сотрудник 

俄罗斯联邦, 32a Leninsky prospect, Moscow, 119991

参考

  1. Atnashev, T. 2023. Mikhail Gefter, Pavel Volobuev i drugie mastera pozdnesovetskogo diskursa. Dopolniaia Alekseia Yurchaka [Mikhail Gefter, Pavel Volobuev and Other Masters of Late-Soviet Discourse: Supplementing Alexei Yurchak]. Neprikosnovennyi zapas 2 (148): 43–63.
  2. Bakhta, V.M. 1960. K voprosu o strukture pervobytnogo proizvodstva [On the Question of the Structure of Primitive Production]. Voprosy istorii 7: 59–73.
  3. Bakhta, V.M. 1961. Otdel 1, Pervobytnoe obshchestvo i ego kul’tura [Pt 1, Primitive Society and Its Culture]. Vestnik istorii mirovoi kul’tury 1: 98–111.
  4. Bromley, Y.V. 1979. Problems of Primitive Society in Soviet Ethnology. In Towards a Marxist Anthropology: Problems and Perspectives, edited by S. Diamond, 201–214. Hague: Mouton Publishers.
  5. Budraitskis, I. 2017. Dissidenty sredi dissidentov [Dissidents among Dissidents]. Moscow: Svobodnoe marksistskoe izdatel’stvo.
  6. Claessen, H.J.M., and P. Skalnik, eds. 1978. The Early State. Hague: Mouton Publishers.
  7. Danilov, A.I. 1969. K voprosu o metodologii istoricheskoi nauki [On the Question of Methodology of History]. Kommunist 5: 68–81.
  8. Danilova, L.V. 1965. Diskussiia po vazhnoi probleme [Discussion on an Important Problem]. Voprosy filosofii 12: 149–156.
  9. Danilova, L.V. 1968. Diskussionnye problemy teorii dokapitalisticheskikh obshchestv [Debatable Issues of the Theory of Precapitalist Societies]. In Problemy istorii dokapitalisticheskikh obshchestv [Problems of the History of Precapitalist Societies], edited by L.V. Danilova, 27–66. Moscow: Nauka.
  10. Danilova, L.V. 2007. Partiinaia organizatsiia Instituta istorii AN SSSR v ideinom protivostoianii s partiinymi instantsiiami. 1966–1968 [Party Organization of the Institute of History AS USSR in Opposition to the Party: 1966–1968]. Voprosy istorii 12: 44–80.
  11. Dmitriev, A. 2023. Krot istorii v spiachke: o zakate marksistskoi teorii istorii v poslestalinskom SSSR [The Mole of History in Hibernation: On the Decline of the Marxist Theory of History in the Post-Stalin USSR]. Neprikosnovennyi zapas 2 (148): 28–42.
  12. Drabkin, Y.A. 1995. Pamiati Mikhaila Yakovlevicha Geftera [In Memory of M.Y. Gefter]. Novaia i noveishaia istoriia 5: 113–129.
  13. Dunn, S.P. 1971. Review of Problemy istorii dokapitalisticheskikh obshchestv [Problems of the History of Pre-Capitalist Societies], edited by L.V. Danilova. American Anthropologist 4 (73): 828–829.
  14. Gefter, M., Y. Drabkin, and V. Malkov. 1965. Mir za dvadtsat’ let [The World of the Latest Twenty Years]. Novyi mir 6: 206–230.
  15. Gellner, E., et al. 1975. The Soviet and the Savage. Current Anthropology 4 (16): 595–617.
  16. Kalmykov, N.P. 2004. Evgenii Mikhailovich Zhukov (1907–1980) [Evgenii Mikhailovich Zhukov (1907–1980)]. In Portrety istorikov. Vremia i sud’by [Portraits of Historians: Time and Fates]. Vol. 4, Novaia i noveishaia istoriia [Modern History], edited by G.N. Sevostianov, 195–209. Moscow: Nauka.
  17. Markwick, R.D. 2001. Rewriting History in Soviet Russia: The Politics of Revisionist Historiography, 1956–1974. New York: Palgrave.
  18. Neretina, S.S. 2005. Tochki na zrenii [Points on View]. St. Petersburg: Izdatel’stvo RKhGA.
  19. Nikiforov, V.N. 1975. Vostok i vsemirnaia istoriia [The East and World History]. Moscow: Nauka.
  20. Pavlov, D.B., V.V. Tikhonov, and A.A. Chernobaev. 2021. Institut rossiiskoi istorii RAN 1936–2021. Ocherk istorii [The Institute of Russian History RAS 1936–2021: An Outline of History]. In Institut rossiiskoi istorii RAN 1936–2021 gg. Ocherk istorii. Biobibliograficheskii slovar’ [The Institute of Russian History RAS 1936–2021: An Outline of History: Biobibliography], edited by Y.A. Petrov and A.A. Chernobaev, 8–78. Moscow: IRI RAN.
  21. Ryzhkovskyi, V. 2019. Soviet Occidentalism: Medieval Studies and the Restructuring of Imperial Knowledge in Twentieth-Century Russia. PhD diss., Georgetown University.
  22. Semenov, Y.I. 2007. Norair Badamovich Ter-Akopian (15.01.1926–25.01.2007) [Norair Badamovich Ter-Akopian (15.01.1926–25.01.2007)]. Etnograficheskoe obozrenie 4: 178–182.
  23. Skalnik, P. 2003. Gellner’s Encounter with Soviet Etnografiia. Social Evolution & History 2 (2): 177–193.
  24. Zhukov, E.M. 1960. O periodizatsii vsemirnoi istorii [On Periodization of World History]. Voprosy istorii 8: 22–33.
  25. Zhuravel, A.V. 2014. Po linii naibol’shego soprotivleniia (pamiati L.V. Danilovoi) [Against the Current (in Memory of L.V. Danilova). Rossiiskaia istoriia 2: 90–103.
  26. Zimin, A.A. 2015. Khram nauki (Razmyshleniia o prozhitom) [Temple of Science: Reflections on the Past]. In Sud’by tvorcheskogo naslediia otechestvennykh istorikov vtoroi poloviny XX veka [The Heritage of Russian Historians of the Second Half of the 20 Century], edited by A.L. Khoroshkevich, 35–384. Moscow: Akvarius.

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
下载
2. Fig. 1. L.V. Danilova. The end of the 1950s – the beginning of the 1960s. From the personal archive of E.V. Danilova

下载 (44KB)
索引源数据
3. Fig. 2. L.V. Danilova. The end of the 1960s. From the personal archive of E.V. Danilova

下载 (54KB)
索引源数据

版权所有 © Russian Academy of Sciences, 2024